Taiwan

	Overall number of deaths from CVD 41,061
	Crude CVD mortality (per 100,000 population) 174
	Age-standardized CVD mortality (per 100,000 population) 102
	Age-standardized CVD incidence (per 100,000 population) 533
	Prevalence of raised blood pressure (women) 13.4%
	Prevalence of raised blood pressure (men) 19.7%
	Prevalence of tobacco smoking 22.2%
	Action plan for CVDs NA

Sources

Total number of deaths due to cardiovascular disease in 2019. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020.

Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)

The age-standardized number of deaths from cardiovascular disease per 100,000 population in 2019. Age-standardization is a technique used to better compare disease outcomes across populations. It calculates what the disease outcome would be if the population age-structure were the same for all countries. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020.

Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)

The age-standardized number of newly diagnosed cases of cardiovascular disease per 100,000 population in 2019. Age-standardization is a technique used to better compare disease outcomes across populations. It calculates what the disease outcome would be if the population age-structure were the same for all countries. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020

Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)

Total number of deaths due to cardiovascular disease in 2019. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020.

Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)

Age-Standardized smoking prevalence (%) among individual aged 15 and older.

Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019

Total number of deaths due to cardiovascular disease in 2019. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020.

Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)

Taiwan had 41,061 deaths from CVD in 2019.

For age-standardized mortality from CVD, it ranks in the bottom 20% of countries when ordering from highest mortality to lowest mortality rates. Taiwan has relatively high rates of dietary sodium intake in females when compared to other countries globally. Out of 8 key CVD-related policies, Taiwan has implemented 0. It does not have a national action plan for CVDs in place.

Mortality and Prevalence

Indicator	Country Level	Global Level
Number of deaths due to CVD Total number of deaths due to cardiovascular disease in 2019. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020. Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)	41,061
Age-standardized CVD mortality (per 100,000) The age-standardized number of deaths from cardiovascular disease per 100,000 population in 2019. Age-standardization is a technique used to better compare disease outcomes across populations. It calculates what the disease outcome would be if the population age-structure were the same for all countries. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020. Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)	102	240
Age-standardized CVD incidence (per 100,000) The age-standardized number of newly diagnosed cases of cardiovascular disease per 100,000 population in 2019. Age-standardization is a technique used to better compare disease outcomes across populations. It calculates what the disease outcome would be if the population age-structure were the same for all countries. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020 Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)	533	684
Probability of premature mortality from CVDs The probability of dying from CVD between exactly 30 years and exactly 70 years of age. The probability of death is calculated in the absence of competing causes of death so that only the risk of dying from the specific cause is measured. NCD Countdown 2030: worldwide trends in non-communicable disease mortality and progress towards Sustainable Development Goal target 3.4. Lancet. 2018 Sep 22;392(10152):1072-1088. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31992-5. Epub 2018 Sep 20. PMID: 30264707. Source: NCD Countdown 2030 collaborators	1.0%	1.9%
Proportion of all deaths caused by CVD The percentage of all deaths that is caused by cardiovascular disease. GBD Compare Data Visualization. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2020. Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)	22.2%	31.8%
Age-standardized raised blood pressure prevalence (18 years+) Age-standardized prevalence of raised blood pressure for adults aged 18 years and older (SBP ≥ 140 mmHg or DBP ≥ 90 mmHg). This definition does not include people who have hypertension but whose blood pressure is controlled by taking medication (i.e., taking anti-hypertensive medications and whose blood pressure is < 140/90 mmHg). Source: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration 2015	19.7%	26.3%
Age-standardized mean non-HDL cholesterol in women (mmol/L) (18 years+) Age-standardized mean non-high-density lipoprotein (non-HDL) cholesterol (mmol/L) for women aged 18 years and older. Source: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration 2018	3.15	3.31
Age-standardized mean non-HDL cholesterol in men (mmol/L) (18 years+) Age-standardized mean non-high-density lipoprotein (non-HDL) cholesterol (mmol/L) for men aged 18 years and older. Source: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration 2018	3.41	3.31
Age-standardized diabetes prevalence (18 years+) Age-standardized prevalence of diabetes for adults aged 18 years and older (fasting>=7.00 mmol/L or history of diagnosis with diabetes or or use of insulin or oral hypoglycaemic drugs). Source: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration 2014	8.0%	10.1%
Age-standardized smoking prevalence (15 years+) Age-Standardized smoking prevalence (%) among individual aged 15 and older. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	22.2%	20.0%
Mean dietary sodium intake in women (grams/day) (25 years+) Mean dietary sodium intake expressed in grams/day among women aged 25 years and older. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	3.6	3.0
Mean dietary sodium intake in men (grams/day) (25 years+) Mean dietary sodium intake expressed in grams/day among men aged 25 years and older. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	3.5	3.6
Age-standardized mean alcohol intake in women (grams/day) (15 years+) Mean age-standardized alcohol consumption in women, expressed in grams/day. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	3.9	9.5
Age-standardized mean alcohol intake in men (grams/day) (15 years+) Mean age-standardized alcohol consumption in men, expressed in grams/day. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	13.1	15.4
Age-standardized obesity prevalence in women (20 years+) Age-standardized prevalence of obesity for women aged 20 years and older (Body Mass Index (BMI) >= 30 kg/m2). Source: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration 2016	8.6%	26.0%
Age-standardized obesity prevalence in men (20 years+) Age-standardized prevalence of obesity for men aged 20 years and older (Body Mass Index (BMI) >= 30 kg/m2). Source: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration 2016	9.3%	18.3%
Age-standardized physical activity levels in women (MET/week) (25 years+) Age-standardized total physical activity in women (MET-min/week). The Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET) metric measures how much energy an activity consumes compared to being at rest. The amount of MET minutes per week expresses how much energy one has expended while performing various activities throughout the whole week. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	5,169	4,905
Age-standardized physical activity levels in men (MET/week) (25 years+) Age-standardized total physical activity in men (MET-min/week). The Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET) metric measures how much energy an activity consumes compared to being at rest. The amount of MET minutes per week expresses how much energy one has expended while performing various activities throughout the whole week. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	6,398	5,378
Ambient air pollution levels (μg/m³) Population weighted average of particulate matter PM2.5, µg/m3. Source: Global Burden of Disease 2019	23.3	25.9

Policies, Practice and Governance

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Taiwan

Overall number of deaths from CVD

Crude CVD mortality (per 100,000 population)

Age-standardized CVD mortality (per 100,000 population)

Age-standardized CVD incidence (per 100,000 population)

Prevalence of raised blood pressure (women)

Prevalence of raised blood pressure (men)

Prevalence of tobacco smoking

Action plan for CVDs

Taiwan had 41,061 deaths from CVD in 2019.

Mortality and Prevalence

Policies, Practice and Governance

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